The Life and Work of Edward R. Murrow an archives exhibit

Browse Alphabetically O-S

O

O’Brien, Pat, 1899-1983

Pat O’Brien describes his belief in faith and prayer and the dignity of persons.

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– Themes: Arts or Entertainment Professions

O’Connell, Patrick A.

Patrick O’Connell talks about the uncertainty of always knowing right from wrong and the importance of the power of prayer.

– Themes: Massachusetts, Business Professions

O’Leary, Thomas V.

Thomas O’Leary describes stories of human kindness, and his belief that working in newspapers is a way to bring the truth to light.

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– Themes: Pennsylvania – Other, Journalism or Communications Professions

Orbeliani, IrakliIrakli Orbeliani talks about deserving happiness and peace through generosity and following the guidance of “The Supreme Being.”

– Themes: Eastern European Nationality, Arts or Entertainment Professions

Orcutt, Reginald, 1894-

Orcutt explains how he developed his own belief in humanism and believes in always being open to truth and always sharing truth.

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– Themes: Rhode Island, Manufacturing Professions

Osborn, Alex F. (Alex Faickney)

Alex Osborn describes his belief in the power of creative imagination and ideas, and his satisfaction in teaching others how to capitilize on their “most priceless possession” (creative imagination) as well.

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– Themes: Advertising Professions, Publishing and Writing Professions

Oursler, Fulton, 1893-1952

Fulton Oursler explains why faith and love are the two most important prinicples in his life and how to practice them.

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– Themes: New York – New York City, Publishing and Writing Professions

Overstreet, Bonaro W. (Bonaro Wilkinson), 1902-1985

Bonaro Overstreet talks about her doubt and her one certain belief, that we must all act towards one another with good will and kindness because people are intimately connected and the notion of individuality is a misperception.

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– Themes: Publishing and Writing Professions

Overstreet, H. A. (Harry Allen), 1875-1970

Harry Overstreet describes how Socrates has influenced his thinking, leading to the beliefs that truth must be sought out (rather than accepted) and that knowledge about the world can never be exhausted, and forming the foundation for his tolerant acceptance of his fellow human beings.

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– Themes: 60 and over, Educational Professions, Publishing and Writing Professions

P

Page, Elizabeth, b. 1889

Elizabeth Page recounts her experience of God’s presence after the death of her sister, describes her belief in her responsibility to address problems in the world, and explains how her belief in black-and-white distinctions between good and evil came to change.

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– Themes: Vermont, 60 and over, Professions in Social Work, Nonprofit, & Philanthropy, Publishing and Writing Professions

Palmer, Mrs. Paul (Georgia)

Mrs. Palmer describes the environment in which she grew up and the values and faith she acquired as a result, and why this faith might help others navigate through a confusing and “unpredictable era”.

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– Themes: Missouri, 60 and over, Agriculture and Farming, Homemaking Professions

Parker, Phyllis

Phyllis Parker is reminded of a saying she was fond of as a child, “love conquers all” and describes the good and sometimes bad results that have come of love. She also compares love to electricity, a flow of energy, and says that if we could all harness love and direct it wisely the world could be a much better place without prejudice.

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– Themes: California, Publishing and Writing Professions

Parrish, Charles Henry, 1899-1989

Charles Parrish remembers his childhood and how his parents shaped his present belief that it is always good to help people and look for the goodness in people.

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– Themes: Kentucky, African Americans, Educational Professions, Social Science Professions

Patterson, Grove, 1881-1956

Grove Patterson describes his belief in a Supreme Power who created the universe, in immortality, in the efficacy of prayer, in the existence of natural law, in the existence of evil caused by humans, and in the courage to face rather than withdraw from the world’s problems.

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– Themes: Ohio, 60 and over, Journalism or Communications Professions

Pell, Walden, 1902-

Walden Pell describes his belief that life is an “educational enterprise” filled with teachers who must be sure that they are passing along the truth to the next generation.

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– Themes: Delaware, Educational Professions

Penfield, Wilder, 1891-1976

Wilfred Penfield describes his feeling of purpose and destiny when his boat was torpedoed during World War I and the relationship between science and religion.

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– Themes: 60 and over, Nationalities of Commonwealth Countries, War and Civilians, Educational Professions, Mathematics and Science Profession

Percy, Charles H., 1919-2011

Charles Percy explains why believes he has never met a person he did not respect, because he is open to listening and seeing who they truly are beneath the surface.

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– Themes: Illinois, Business Professions

Perry, Ralph Barton, 1876-1957

Ralph Perry describes his belief in believing – the quality that transforms idle thinking into action and his belief that humans can distinguish between right and wrong.

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– Themes: Massachusetts, 60 and over

Peters, Rollo

Rollo Peters explains his faith and wonder in people as individuals and the influence of friends on people’s lives, recalling his friendship with Edward Gordon Craig.

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– Themes: California, Western European Nationality, Arts or Entertainment Professions, Immigrants/Immigration

Petersen, Howard C. (Howard Charles), 1910-

Howard Petersen describes how children confidently believe that good will triumph over evil, and outlines his belief that we must work to make this youthful optimism a reality by learning to live in harmony with others.

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– Themes: Pennsylvania – Philadelphia, Banking and Finance Professions, Politics, Law, & Government Professions

Phillips, Roger S.

Roger Phillips describes the faith and values he inherited from his family and explains the value and influence of a mate and examines the many elements that make up a persons heritage.

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– Themes: Connecticut, Publishing and Writing Professions

Phipps, Anne

Anne Phipps describes her ongoing transition from a belief simply in outward things-such as the beauty to be found in nature, art, dance, and literature-to a belief in her inner soul.

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– Themes: Pennsylvania – Philadelphia, Under 30

Pickett, Clarence

Clarence Pickett describes his experience in the Korean War during negotiations and how a meditation center highlighted the common humanity in all sides, and all people.

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– Themes: International Travel, Humanitarian Aid, and Diplomacy, War and Civilians, Professions in Social Work, Nonprofit, & Philanthropy

Pickles, Wilfred, 1904-1978

Wilfred Pickles talks about his faith in the “common man” and that it is the work of these people that make a difference in the world.

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– Themes: British Nationality, Arts or Entertainment Professions

Pillsbury, Mrs. Philip W. (Eleanor Bellows), d. 1971

Mrs. Pillsbury, President of Planned Parenthood Foundation of America, describes how she developed faith and belief in God and also her belief in the goodness of people and that we each have abilities that have been given to us for a purpose.

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– Themes: Minnesota, Professions in Social Work, Nonprofit, & Philanthropy

Pinelli, Ralph “Babe”

Ralph “Babe” Pinelli describes his beliefs in the importance of God, a strong marriage and family, religious training that starts in the home, a country that supports freedom of conscience, and baseball.

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– Themes: California, Sports Professions

Pittenger, Lemuel Arthur, 1873-1953

L.A. Pittenger describes how his faith was challenged by tragedies and illness, but ultimately strengthened, and he states his beliefs in a creator, in the ultimate order of events, in the thereaputic effects of nature, in the importance of the family, and in the necessity of repaying one’s community with service.

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– Themes: Indiana, 60 and over, Educational Professions

Plagemann, Bentz, 1913-

Bentz Plagemann describes his experience in the Navy during WWII and the resulting belief that with patience and faith there are no difficulties one cannot overcome in life.

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– Themes: New York – New York City, Soldiers, Publishing and Writing Professions

Pons, Lily, 1898-1976

Lily Pons describes how she learned to deal with stage fright, and how an inner voice helped her persevere to become an opera singer.

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– Themes: New York – New York City, Western European Nationality, Arts or Entertainment Professions, Immigrants/Immigration

Potter, Gillie

Gillie Potter states his belief in the power of wit and “foolishness” to communicate truth, and describes his belief that his task is to bring merriness back to a modern zeitgeist that is currently devoid of humor.

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– Themes: 60 and over, British Nationality, Arts or Entertainment Professions

Potter, Richard C.

Richard Potter discusses his closeness with nature as a child and his belief that there is much to be gained from living close to nature and more children must be raised with an awareness of nature.

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– Themes: Arts or Entertainment Professions, Massachusetts

Powell, Dick, 1904-1963

Dick Powell talks of the simple adages that have shaped his views of life, and his faith and describes his desire to pass them on to his children.

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– Themes: Arts or Entertainment Professions

Powers, Robert B.

Robert Powers explains the value he has found in many different religions and that love, between man and God, can protect people from the uncertainty and fear they experience in life.

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– Themes: California, Crime, Law Enforcement, and Criminal Rehabilitation, Publishing and Writing Professions, Politics, Law, & Government Pro

Pregel, Boris

Boris Pregel relates some of his experiences in Europe up to World War II to explain why charity, altruism and selflessness areso vital to his personal beliefs and adds that it is also important to live by ones beliefs to maintain dignity.

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– Themes: Eastern European Nationality, Architecture or Engineering Professions, Refugees

R

Ralph, K. James

Jim Ralph describes his belief in the simple virtues he learned as a boy, and which have sustained him through the loss of a leg in WWI, supported his happy marriage, and become reaffirmed through his work with the Lakemont Academy preparatory school for boys.

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– Themes: Disability and Illness, Banking and Finance Professions, Soldiers

Rank, J. Arthur, 1888-1972

J. Arthur Rank expresses his faith in God and humanity and the power of faith to transform the world in to a peaceful society.

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– Themes: 60 and over, British Nationality, Arts or Entertainment Professions

Read, Conyers, 1881-1959

Conyers Read enumerates some of his beliefs, such as; the ability to concern one’s self only with that which one can control; the importance of creative abilities and freedom of thought; and standards of right and wrong.

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– Themes: Pennsylvania – Philadelphia, 60 and over, Educational Professions

Reed, Philip D.

Phillip Reed describes his belief that, even if life continues after death, individuals should still work to make the most of their time on earth, striving to achieve excellence in their activities and to experience the joy that comes from serving others.

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– Themes: Business Professions

Reicher, Clement

Clement Reicher recounts a short allegory he wrote as a child which formed the basis for his belief that love must be personal (not idea-driven) and unpossessive, in order to increase and lead ultimately to happiness.

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– Themes: Western European Nationality, Journalism or Communications Professions

Reiling, Walter A.

Walter Reiling describes his belief that all persons have a right to happiness, which is dependent upon the ability to achieve one’s aspirations, and upon a freedom from fear.

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– Themes: Ohio, Medical Professions

Resnick, Rose

Rose Resnick describes her experiences as a blind pianist trying to make a living and the depression she found herself in. At the suggestion of a friend she turned to prayer and describes the transformation this suggestion had on her life.

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– Themes: Arts or Entertainment Professions, Disability and Illness, Educational Professions

Reynolds, Quentin James, 1902-1965

Quentin Reynolds explains why he would first burn the Bible if he were a dictator; the Bible is the source of democracy and its stories tell of the power of individuality, non-conformity which make a dictatorship impossible, according to Reynolds.

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– Themes: Publishing and Writing Professions, Journalism or Communications Professions

Richie, David S., 1908-

David Richie mentions a social experiment he tried in which he behaved selfishly one week and selflessly the following, what he discovered is that he felt better when acting selflessly and he believes now that good deeds can only be accomplished through good means.

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– Themes: Pennsylvania – Philadelphia, Educational Professions, Professions in Social Work, Nonprofit, & Philanthropy

Richmond, Ralph

Ralph Richmond talks about his illness and the recovery that gave him a new, fresh perspective on his life.

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– Themes: Pennsylvania – Philadelphia, Advertising Professions, Disability and Illness

Richter, Mischa, 1910-2001

Mischa Richter describes his youth and early career as an artist and the importance of generosity and humor.

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– Themes: Eastern European Nationality, Arts or Entertainment Professions, Immigrants/Immigration

Rieder, Edmond

Edmond Rieder describes how his experiences with hotel guests have established his belief in the basic goodness of people, and he believes that practicing the Golden Rule and trying his best at his endeavors has led to satisfaction.

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– Themes: California, Western European Nationality, Immigrants/Immigration, Hospitality Professions

Robinson, Jackie, 1919-1972

Jackie Robinson describes his emotional response to the integration of baseball, and states his belief that humans can and must work to overcome prejudice and dogma.

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– Themes: African Americans, Sports Professions

Rogers, Clyde

Clyde Rogers describes his belief that everyone is interrelated and how he came to belief this after struggling with depression from which he found relief in prayer, God and a new focus on helping others.

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– Themes: California, Arts or Entertainment Professions

Rombeau, Anne

Anne Rombeau describes her belief in the unity of nature and humanity, with each piece contributing as it freely chooses, and recounts an experience in which she overcame a physical ailment to continue her life of travel and flying.

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– Themes: California, Educational Professions

Romulo, Carlos P. (Carlos Peña), 1899-1985

Carlos Romulo describes his belief in being true to himself despite the cost, exemplified by his inability to be with his family while he operated the broadcast Voice of Freedom during WWII and in his decision to withdraw his candidacy for president of the Philippines in order to help a candidate who shared his values win the election.

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– Themes: Asian or South Pacific nationality, International Travel, Humanitarian Aid, and Diplomacy, War and Civilians, Politics, Law, & Gover

Roosevelt, Eleanor, 1884-1962

Eleanor Roosevelt describes growing up in a religious household and later questioning her childhood beliefs, and concludes with the belief that a person must simply do the best that she can while meeting the future with courage.

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– Themes: New York – New York City, 60 and over, Women in Politics, Law, & Business, Professions in Social Work, Nonprofit, & Philanthropy, Po

Roosevelt, Theodore, 1914-2001

Theodore Roosevelt III describes what he believes was an unusual family life growing up-his father ensured he spent time with the children-and describes his own belief in and appreciation for the support of his wife and the value of a strong home life.

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– Themes: Pennsylvania – Philadelphia, Banking and Finance Professions

Root, E. Merrill (Edward Merrill), 1895-1973

E. Merrill Root describes an experience of crossing the Atlantic under threat of submarine attack, and realizing, in the midst of fear, that life contains incredible beauty.

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– Themes: Indiana, War and Civilians, Publishing and Writing Professions

Rosenblum, Sidney

Sidney Rosenblum describes growing up in the only Jewish family in a small town in Tennessee; yet despite differences in religion, his family still found much in common with their community, and he believes in equality and the importance of serving others.

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– Themes: Kentucky, Jewish Speakers, Children of Immigrants, Business Professions

Rothenstein, John, 1901-1992

John Rothenstein describes the path that led him to the Roman Catholic Church as an adolescent and why he continues to be part of the Church.

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– Themes: British Nationality, Arts or Entertainment Professions

Rothschild, Walter N.

Walter Rothschild describes his belief in the need to allow human beings to develop their unique potential, the necessity of helping others, the importance of discipline, and the need to guide rather than dominate chidren; finally, he describes the contentment he derives from sailing at sea.

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– Themes: New York – New York City, Business Professions, Professions in Social Work, Nonprofit, & Philanthropy

Roy, Subodh Chandra, Dr.

Dr. Subodh Chandra Roy describes how his life changed when he became blind at age seven, and states his belief that suffering can cause personal growth.

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– Themes: New York – New York City, Asian or South Pacific nationality, Disability and Illness, Immigrants/Immigration, Educational Profession

Runbeck, Margaret Lee, 1905-1956

Margaret Runbeck describes her trip to India to combat illiteracy, and her belief that there is a spiritual revival underway, as people realize that rational intelligence alone cannot prevent “global suicide.”

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– Themes: International Travel, Humanitarian Aid, and Diplomacy, Publishing and Writing Professions

Rusk, Howard A., 1901-

Howard Rusk describes how the challenges of healing sick individuals drew him to practice medicine, and states his belief that suffering produces character.

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– Themes: New York – New York City, Medical Professions

S

Sabine, Paul Earls, 1879-1958

Paul Sabine describes how his early beliefs were fractured into those about physical realities and those about spiritual realities, but now he believes modern physics has given him the framework to harmonize his beliefs into a coherent whole.

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– Themes: 60 and over, Mathematics and Science Professions

Sackville-West, V. (Victoria), 1892-1962

Vita Sackville-West describes her belief in an impersonal force, and her belief that, contrary to organized religion’s creed, humans are insignificant specks in the galaxy.

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– Themes: British Nationality, Publishing and Writing Professions

Sagendorph, Robb Hansell

Robb Sagendorph describes how his beliefs have deepened since he was young, and states his beliefs that humans are made significant because of their relationship to God, that life is everlasting, and that children have a closer understanding of life than adults.

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– Themes: New Hampshire, Publishing and Writing Professions

Sale, Virginia

Virginia Sale believes that to have a succesful and happy life it is important to do good for others in all things and to do this she tries to remember to act always as one of God’s children.

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– Themes: Arts or Entertainment Professions

Salmon, Richard

Richard Salmon ponders the magnitude of the universe and describes his realization that everything is part of God’s plan and how fishing teaches him to make the best of life.

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– Themes: New York – Other, Arts or Entertainment Professions, Publishing and Writing Professions

Sams, Edith E.

Edith Sams describes how a childhood encounter with a handicapped individual inspired her to enter social work as a career, and her belief that the efforts of individuals can make an impact on the world.

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– Themes: Tennessee, Professions in Social Work, Nonprofit, & Philanthropy

Saul, Leon J. (Leon Joseph), 1901-1983

Dr. Saul beliefs are shaped by his experiences in science and he describes his conviction that the fight-or-flight reaction and suffering in childhood can lead to developmental problems as adults; modern society must focus its energy on developing emotionally mature adults for future harmony.

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– Themes: Educational Professions, Medical Professions

Savage, Susan

Susan Savage talks about the impact the death of her mother had on her and her beliefs.

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– Themes: New York – New York City, Educational Professions

Schacter, Harry W.

Harry Schacter describes his belief in fighting for social justice: though one individual might not make a difference, he still has a right to choose the side upon which he fights.

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– Themes: Kentucky, Business Professions

Schary, Dore

Dore Schary lists some of the beliefs he has acquired over the course of his life; the importance of family, equality of people, respect for law, democracy, patriotism, and concludes by describing the importance of wisdom to the past, present and future of the human race.

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– Themes: Arts or Entertainment Professions.

Schauffler, Bennet F.

Bennet Schauffler talks about the importance of keeping active in order to find happiness, that if one enjoys what one is doing and works at it one has no time, or inclination, to argue or fight with others. boredom and inactivity have led people to conflict and materialistic greed.

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– Themes: Pennsylvania – Philadelphia, Professions in Social Work, Nonprofit, & Philanthropy

Schlesinger, Edmond R.

Edmond Schlesinger describes how World War II damaged his young belief in the essential kindness of humanity, but that he still remains confident that “man can become better”.

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– Themes: Kentucky, Western European Nationality, Immigrants/Immigration, Refugees, Educational Professions, Professions in Social Work, Nonpr

Schoenbrun, David

David Schoenbrun talks about his introduction to Descartes and Philosophy; the importance of doubting and questioning to liberty and his life; and how, contrary to assumption, his doubt is based on and strengthens his faith and spirituality.

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– Themes: Journalism or Communications Professions

Schoonover, Lawrence L.

Lawrence Schoonover describes his experiment with ethics in his youth and his questioning of the relevance of the Ten Commandments. He then recounts the awareness of his mistake and how he lives by them and raises his children according to them.

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– Themes: New York – New York City, Publishing and Writing Professions

Scott, Edgar

Edgar Scott describes his beliefs that the universe was created by God, that God is loving and in control of events, that the existence of evil does not negate the existence of God but rather teaches us important life lessons, that what happens after death is still an “unsolved puzzle,” and that individuals must surrender to the things in life which are too big for them to dominate.

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– Themes: Banking and Finance Professions, Publishing and Writing Professions

Scott, Peter, 1909-1989

Peter Scott describes his belief in painting and science as a means by which to discover truth, and describes the wide variety of interests that provide him a busy life.

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– Themes: British Nationality, Arts or Entertainment Professions

Scratch, Walter Leonard, 1902-

Walter Scratch describes his belief that spiritually minded people will create a good society, that societal change must start with personal responsibility, that individual religious experience is important, and that religion ought to be growing and open to change.

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– Themes: California, Publishing and Writing Professions, Journalism or Communications Professions

Sears, William

Bill Sears talks about his belief in the importance of developing faith and a moral character to live life to its fullest potential and greatest happiness.

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– Themes: Pennsylvania – Philadelphia, Sports Professions, Publishing and Writing Professions, Journalism or Communications Professions

Seltzer, Louis Benson, 1897-1980

Louis Seltzer describes how he accounts to God daily for his conduct and describes his efforts to always make the best of his abilities, however limited, and to produce goodness in the world through his actions.

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– Themes: Ohio, Journalism or Communications Professions

Seymour, Arthur G., Mrs.

Mrs. Arthur Seymour describes her belief in the power of offering friendship to lonely women, and her attempts to do so.

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– Themes: Ohio, Homemaking Professions, Professions in Social Work, Nonprofit, & Philanthropy

Shaffer, Robert Howard, 1915-

Robert Shaffer describes his belief that a person’s dreams drive his or her reality, and that individuals must have a sense of personal worth and value to derive any meaning from their life’s work.

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– Themes: Indiana, Educational Professions, Publishing and Writing Professions

Shankar, Uday, 1900-1977

Uday Shankar describes his belief that his own career path was a result of God’s all-powerful will, and that his talents (and those of others) are God’s creative force manifest through him.

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– Themes: Asian or South Pacific nationality, Arts or Entertainment Professions

Sharples, Laurence P. (Laurence Price), 1891-1976

Laurence Sharples describes the essential beliefs he tries to live by; keep active and busy, educate his heart and have empathy, remain honest, and create something positive to leave behind.

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– Themes: Pennsylvania – Philadelphia, 60 and over, Architecture or Engineering Professions

Shellabarger, Samuel, 1888-1954

In a recording aired posthumously, Samuel Shellabarger describes his beliefs in his dependence upon God for eternal life, in the existence of natural laws that govern values and morality, and in the value of using the past to inform future decisions.

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– Themes: 60 and over, Publishing and Writing Professions

Sherman, Edward Allen, b. 1895

Edward Sherman emphasizes the need for responsibility and sacrifice for the sake of the country and to preserve its leadership in the world, and lists his personal commandments, a “Decalogue of Civic Responsibility”.

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– Themes: Massachusetts, Military Professions

Shirer, William L. (William Lawrence), 1904-1993

While reporting from Germany during Nazi rule, radio commentator William L. Shirer learned the value of tolerance and freedom and was inspired by people’s ability to retain their faith and will to live in the face of attrocities. Shirer believes that man’s resilience, especially during times of war, comes from having a rich inner life of reflection and contemplation.

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– Themes: New York – New York City, War and Civilians, Publishing and Writing Professions, Journalism or Communications Professions

Silverman, S. Richard (Sol Richard), 1911-

S. Richard Silverman describes his belief in the significance of all people, even a deaf child, and the potential of anyone to accomplish change in the world.

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– Themes: Educational Professions

Simon, Caroline K. (Caroline Klein)

Caroline Simon emphasizes the dignity of all people and talks briefly about her work with the New York State Commision Against Discrimination.

– Themes: New York – New York City, Women in Politics, Law, & Business, Politics, Law, & Government Professions

imon, John Allsebrook Simon, Viscount, 1873-1954

Viscount Simon describes his belief that life is like a train which must come to an end at some point during the journey, but we should not view life with dread, even if he does not believe in an afterlife.

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– Themes: 60 and over, British Nationality, Politics, Law, & Government Professions

Simons, Hans, 1893-1972

Hans Simons remembers his experiences in Nazi, Germany and the necessity of leaving Europe and tells how he assimilated and appreciates the diversity and freedoms of his new country.

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– Themes: Immigrants/Immigration, Refugees, Educational Professions, Publishing and Writing Professions

Simons, Leonard N., 1904-

Leonard Simons describes his beliefs that satisfaction comes from helping others, that the list of charitable organizations he has helped is just as important as his list of paying clients, that he is fortunate to live a useful life, that any money beyond what is needed for his family’s security is devoted to helping others, and that serving others is troublesome, but a source of fun, as well.

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– Themes: Michigan, Advertising Professions

Sinclair, John S. (John Stephens), 1897-1972

John Sinclair describes his belief that faith in an immortal soul, prayer, knowledge of the truth, and humility will help him overcome discouragement, cynicism, and the fear of death.

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– Themes: Banking and Finance Professions, Business Professions, Politics, Law, & Government Professions

Sinclair, Upton, 1878-1968

Upton Sinclair describes the military (Navy) and religious (Episcopalian) background of his family, and his own choice to defend his country and bring change through his writing

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– Themes: California, 60 and over, Publishing and Writing Professions

Slater, Verona Wylie

Verona Slater describes her experience with religion as a child, the daughter of a minister, and how her beliefs in wisdom, kindness, courage and strength have been shaped by these experiences.

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– Themes: Pennsylvania – Philadelphia, Homemaking Professions

Sloss, Hattie Hecht

Hattie Hecht Sloss describes her belief via the format of poetry, quoting Coolridge, James Henry Leigh Hunt, the Old and New Testaments, Tennyson, and several poems by Browning.

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– Themes: Publishing and Writing Professions

Smith, Bradford, 1909-1964

Bradford Smith describes his fascination with the universe and its creation and the importance of creativity in life, bith in general and in a person’s life, and that one must develop this creativity through social connections, democracy and love.

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– Themes: Vermont, Educational Professions, Publishing and Writing Professions

Smith, Margaret Chase, 1897-1995

Margaret Chase Smith describes the beliefs which make the discouragement of political work worthwhile: a belief in an individual’s God-given purpose and rights, such as the right to consideration and courtesy from others, the right to criticize constructively, the right honestly to hold unpopular beliefs, the right to protest orderly, and the right of independent thought.

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– Tehemes: Women in Politics, Law, & Business, Politics, Law, & Government Professions

Smith, Robertson

Robertson Smith describes how a moment of apparent catastrophe formed his belief that all things work together for the good for those who love God, and led to his belief that God’s loving purpose and presence are in every situation.

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– Themes: New York – New York City, Publishing and Writing Professions

Sneed, Edward R.

Edward Sneed describes how ambition used to drive his life, until he learned how to count his blessings, and received great strength and happiness in return.

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– Themes: Business Professions, Politics, Law, & Government Professions

Sokolsky, George E. (George Ephraim), 1893-1962

George Sokolsky talks about his experience abroad and how the experience affected his philosophy of life, politics, and religion.

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– Themes: Massachusetts, Journalism or Communications Professions

Soule, Oscar F.

Oscar Soule explains his belief that service to man is like a payment of rent for time on earth.

– Themes: New York – Other, Journalism or Communications Professions

Spalding, Howard G.

Howard Spalding describes his belief in a divine spark that exists within every person and which spurs creative invention and moral reasoning, and states his belief that happiness is achieved through the ability to use creative intelligence in the service of others.

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– Themes: New York – New York City, Educational Professions

Spender, Percy, 1897-1985

Percy Spender explains how and why it is important for people to consider the future one is leaving for the following generation and that it is our duty to create a better world, in which they can live without fear, for the next generation.

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– Themes: Nationalities of Commonwealth Countries, International Travel, Humanitarian Aid, and Diplomacy, Politics, Law, & Government Professi

Spidell, Rosalie

Rosalie Spidell describes her “creed of umimportant people”–her beliefs in unseen realities and the afterlife, her conviction that virture isn’t dead, her certainty in a religion she has practiced since childhood, and her description of simple pleasures and joys that have enriched her everyday life.

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– Themes: Florida, Educational Professions

Spry, Constance, 1886-1960

Constance Spry describes how she adopted her father’s love of truth, justice, beauty, and poetry, and explains her father’s practice of listening to, rather than judging, the beliefs and opinions of others.

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– Themes: 60 and over, British Nationality, Professions in Social Work, Nonprofit, & Philanthropy

Stacy-Judd, Robert

Robert Stacy-Judd relates an experience from early in his career when unemployment left him homeless and in despair; however, rather than taking his own life, he had the opportunity to prevent another from committing suicide, establishing his faith in divine help, prayer, and a sense of humor.

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– Themes: California, British Nationality, Architecture or Engineering Professions, Immigrants/Immigration

Stanford, Alfred, 1900-

Alfred Stanford describes the balance that must be struck between emotion and reason in order to accomplish goals and develop an “inner integrity”.

– Themes: Advertising Professions, Publishing and Writing Professions

Stark, Freya

Freya Stark talks about her belief in immortality and the afterlife and how this view of eternity affects her perspective and gives her an affinity for sincerity and truth.

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– Themes: Western European Nationality, Publishing and Writing Professions

Starr, Floyd Elliot, 1883-1980

Floyd Starr talks about his belief in the power of love and his faith in the goodness of all people and how his work with boys has affirmed his beliefs.

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– Themes: Michigan, 60 and over, Professions in Social Work, Nonprofit, & Philanthropy

Stassen, Harold Edward, 1907-2001

Harold Stassen describes Albert Schweitxer’s life and his philosophy of “reverance for life”, and from this explains why people yearn for freedom and dictatorships can never stop this yearning.

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– Themes: Pennsylvania – Philadelphia, Educational Professions, Politics, Law, & Government Professions

Stegner, Wallace, 1909-1993

Wallace Stegner describes his suspicions of “passionate faith” because of the religious intolerance it creates, and recounts his beliefs in virtues such as kindness and courage, and his belief that although consciences are developed differently, based on one’s birthplace, nevertheless, people across the world share many values.

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– Themes: California, Publishing and Writing Professions

Stevens, Lewis Miller, 1898-1963

Lewis Stevens discusses the importance of the spirit, affection and faith in God’s love to withstand the trials and calamity of the material world.

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– Themes: Pennsylvania – Philadelphia, Politics, Law, & Government Professions

Stevenson, Adlai E. (Adlai Ewing), 1900-1965

Adlai Stevenson describes his beliefs in generosity, in liberty, in the rights of man, in God’s goodness and protection, in liberalism, in individualism, in freedom of conscience, in diversity and the right to dissent, and in open-mindedness.

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– Themes: Politics, Law, & Government Professions

Stewart, George

Lt. Col. George Stewart describes how he developed a moral code based on friendliness, and explains how his faith in people developed because of his neighbors’ friendliness, and how Jesus demonstrated God’s friendliness during His time on earth.

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– Themes: New Hampshire, Publishing and Writing Professions, Military Professions

Stewart, Irvin, 1899-1990

Irvin Stewart describes how he believes life resembles a newsreel of a football game: like the camera lens, our perspective is limited to a narrow section of the whole field, even though we are still playing a role in the greater cooperative enterprise.

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– Themes: West Virginia, Educational Professions

Stowe, Leland, 1899-

Leland Stowe talks about his experiences around the world meeting different people and the similarities he saw and how his experiences convinced him that everyone should try to understand other people and act with compassion and empathy.

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– Themes: Publishing and Writing Professions, Journalism or Communications Professions

Strassman, Ralph K.

Col. Ralph K. Strassman describes his belief in the importance of human beings, and the enduring persistence of human personality, despite the failures and fears of the present age.

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– Themes: New York – New York City, Advertising Professions, Publishing and Writing Professions, Military Professions

Strebel, Ralph F. (Ralph Frederick), b. 1894

Ralph Strebel talks about his early childhood and his awareness of class and his youthful epiphany that one should have pride in oneself for who they are, not where they come from, and how this realization supports his belief in equality and democracy. He also talks about the need to develop a more spiritual philosophy in the world and abandon the materialistic philosophy that he believes is pervasive.

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– Themes: New York – Other, Educational Professions, Publishing and Writing Professions

Strickling, George F. (George Franklin), 1896-1985

George Strickling recounts how the rowdiness of a previous regiment of American soldiers in England limited his own freedom to sight-see as a soldier, and describes his belief in good manners.

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– Themes: Ohio, Arts or Entertainment Professions, Educational Professions, Soldiers, Publishing and Writing Professions

Stulman, Julius

Julius Stulman states his belief in the need for self-evaluation and describes his own practice of speculating on what values the future might require and subsequently living his life towards achieving those goals.

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– Themes: New York – New York City, Business Professions

Sullivan, Katharine

Katharine Sullivan talks about her work with inmates and the power of faith and prayer in her work and her life.

– Themes: Massachusetts, Crime, Law Enforcement, and Criminal Rehabilitation, Professions in Social Work, Nonprofit, & Philanthropy

Supplee, Henderson, Jr.

Henderson Supplee talks about the importance of opportunity in life and achieving harmony.

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– Themes: Pennsylvania – Philadelphia, Business Professions

Swing, Raymond, 1887-1968

Raymond Swing describes how the realization that most of his troubles were caused by ignorance led him to become more tolerant of others, and states his beliefs in his participation in the “All-Wisdom” of God, in his responsibility to change himself, and in the importance of extending to others the love and freedom which he desires for himself.

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– Themes: 60 and over, This I Believe Staff, Journalism or Communications Professions

Szigeti, Joseph, 1892-1973

Joseph Szigeti describes his efforts to avoid being stereotyped and remaining authentic to himself and also the obligation one has to work with and help other people.

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– Themes: Central European Nationality, Arts or Entertainment Professions