Introduction
Slavery, Colonialism, and their Legacies at Tufts University (SCL) is a collaborative initiative that illuminates the university’s historical ties to racial slavery, the slave trade, and colonialism in Massachusetts and across the Atlantic world. The project explores the historic Black and Afro-Native communities of Charlestown, Medford, Somerville, Boston, and Grafton, as well as the Universalist religious tradition upon which the university was founded. Led by a team of Tufts historians, faculty, archivists, researchers, and postdoctoral fellows, alongside SCL students and Gerald Gill Fellows, the project is driven by a commitment to document a more complete and complex history of the University.
An important part of the project is documentation of the long presence of African-descended and indigenous students on Tufts’ campus. The research illuminates the little-known stories of these earliest students of color at Tufts. By examining archival materials, personal accounts, and institutional records, we demonstrate the diversity of experiences and contributions of these students, highlighting their unsung achievements and collective impact on the university.
Deep Roots at Tufts showcases five of these pathbreaking students, featuring newly discovered stories and experiences and opening a conversation on the past, present, and future of Tufts University.
Looking north along willow-lined College Avenue, this view neatly encapsulates the complex origins of slavery, colonialism, and their legacies at Tufts University. The pastures and orchards of the Stearns estate are visible on the left side of the road. George L. Stearns, a prominent abolitionist, supported men and women who had escaped from slavery as a stop on the Underground Railroad. The land became part of Tufts University in 1925 and is currently the site of Cousens Gym and the Tisch Sports and Fitness Center. The fields to the right side of the road were once part of the Royall Plantation. Isaac Royall, an enslaver, originally from Dorchester but living in Antigua, purchased the land in 1732 and built a house and plantation there. By the mid-eighteenth century, the Royalls were the largest slaveholders in New England and more than sixty enslaved men, women, and children toiled on their vast plantation. This land is now part of the Alumni Fields sports complex.